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Figure 4-24 The diagram below pertains to the demand for turkey in the United States. Figure 4-24 The diagram below pertains to the demand for turkey in the United States.   -Refer to Figure 4-24. All else equal, sellers expecting the price of turkey to rise in the future would cause a current move from A)  DA to DB. B)  DB to DA. C)  x to y. D)  y to x. -Refer to Figure 4-24. All else equal, sellers expecting the price of turkey to rise in the future would cause a current move from


A) DA to DB.
B) DB to DA.
C) x to y.
D) y to x.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Table 4-7 Table 4-7   -Refer to Table 4-7. If these are the only four sellers in the market for ice cream, then when the price decreases from $10 to $8, the market quantity supplied decreases by A)  2.5 gallons. B)  4 gallons. C)  10 gallons. D)  50 gallons. -Refer to Table 4-7. If these are the only four sellers in the market for ice cream, then when the price decreases from $10 to $8, the market quantity supplied decreases by


A) 2.5 gallons.
B) 4 gallons.
C) 10 gallons.
D) 50 gallons.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following events could cause an increase in the supply of ceiling fans?


A) The number of sellers of ceiling fans increases.
B) There is an increase in the price of air conditioners, and consumers regard air conditioners and ceiling fans as substitutes.
C) There is an increase in the price of the motor that powers ceiling fans.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is an example of a highly organized market?


A) the market for textbooks
B) the market for spa services
C) the market for soybeans
D) the market for ice cream

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The following table contains a demand schedule for a good. The following table contains a demand schedule for a good.   If the law of demand applies to this good, then A could be A)  0. B)  100. C)  200. D)  400. If the law of demand applies to this good, then A could be


A) 0.
B) 100.
C) 200.
D) 400.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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When the price of a good or service changes,


A) the demand curve shifts in the opposite direction.
B) the supply curve shifts in the opposite direction.
C) the supply curve shifts in the same direction.
D) there is a movement along a given supply curve.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Exceptionally favorable growing conditions in the vineyards of Napa Valley would cause a(n)


A) increase in the demand for wine, increasing price.
B) increase in the supply of wine, decreasing price.
C) decrease in the demand for wine, decreasing price.
D) decrease in the supply of wine, increasing price.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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If orange juice and apple juice are substitutes, an increase in the price of orange juice will shift the demand curve for apple juice to the left.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 4-6 Figure 4-6   -Refer to Figure 4-6. Suppose that the federal government is concerned about obesity in the United States. Congress is considering two plans. One would require  junk food  producers to include warning labels on all junk food. The other would impose a tax on all products considered to be junk food. We could illustrate the tax as producing a movement from A)  Point A to Point B in Panel 1. B)  Point B to Point A in Panel 1. C)  Point A to Point C in Panel 2. D)  Point C to Point A in Panel 2. -Refer to Figure 4-6. Suppose that the federal government is concerned about obesity in the United States. Congress is considering two plans. One would require "junk food" producers to include warning labels on all junk food. The other would impose a tax on all products considered to be junk food. We could illustrate the tax as producing a movement from


A) Point A to Point B in Panel 1.
B) Point B to Point A in Panel 1.
C) Point A to Point C in Panel 2.
D) Point C to Point A in Panel 2.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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In competitive markets, buyers


A) are price takers, but sellers are price setters.
B) are price setters, but sellers are price takers.
C) and sellers are price takers.
D) and sellers are price setters.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following events must cause equilibrium quantity to rise?


A) demand increases and supply decreases
B) demand and supply both decrease
C) demand decreases and supply increases
D) demand and supply both increase

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Table 4-4 Table 4-4   -Refer to Table 4-4. Suppose the market consists of Adam, Barb, and Carl. If the price falls by $2, the quantity demanded in the market increases by A)  4 units. B)  6 units. C)  8 units. D)  10 units. -Refer to Table 4-4. Suppose the market consists of Adam, Barb, and Carl. If the price falls by $2, the quantity demanded in the market increases by


A) 4 units.
B) 6 units.
C) 8 units.
D) 10 units.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Table 4-7 Table 4-7   -Refer to Table 4-7. If these are the only four sellers in the market for ice cream, then the market quantity supplied at a price of $4 is A)  4 gallons. B)  5 gallons. C)  20 gallons. D)  80 gallons. -Refer to Table 4-7. If these are the only four sellers in the market for ice cream, then the market quantity supplied at a price of $4 is


A) 4 gallons.
B) 5 gallons.
C) 20 gallons.
D) 80 gallons.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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If Miguel expects to earn a higher income next month, he may choose to


A) save more now and spend less of his current income on goods and services.
B) save less now and spend more of his current income on goods and services.
C) decrease his current demand for goods and services.
D) move along his current demand curves for goods and services.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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. What is the new equilibrium price and quantity in this market?

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The new eq...

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Elena loves orange juice. She reads in the newspaper that 20 percent of the Florida orange crop was destroyed by a late spring frost. Economists predict that the price of oranges will rise by 50 percent by the end of the year. As a result, Elena's demand for orange juice


A) will increase but not until the end of the year.
B) increases today.
C) decreases as she looks for a substitute good.
D) shifts left today.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 4-11 Figure 4-11   -Refer to Figure 4-11. The movement from point A to point B on the graph is caused by A)  a decrease in the price of the good. B)  an increase in the price of the good. C)  an advance in production technology. D)  a decrease in input prices. -Refer to Figure 4-11. The movement from point A to point B on the graph is caused by


A) a decrease in the price of the good.
B) an increase in the price of the good.
C) an advance in production technology.
D) a decrease in input prices.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Figure 4-14 Figure 4-14   -Refer to Figure 4-14. Which of the following best describes the movement from E1 to E2? A)  a decrease in supply B)  an increase in supply C)  a movement along the supply curve D)  a decrease in demand -Refer to Figure 4-14. Which of the following best describes the movement from E1 to E2?


A) a decrease in supply
B) an increase in supply
C) a movement along the supply curve
D) a decrease in demand

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 4-27 Panel (a) Panel (b) Figure 4-27 Panel (a)  Panel (b)      Panel (c)  Panel (d)      -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels represents the market for cars as a result of the adoption of new technology on assembly lines? A)  Panel (a)  B)  Panel (b)  C)  Panel (c)  D)  Panel (d) Figure 4-27 Panel (a)  Panel (b)      Panel (c)  Panel (d)      -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels represents the market for cars as a result of the adoption of new technology on assembly lines? A)  Panel (a)  B)  Panel (b)  C)  Panel (c)  D)  Panel (d) Panel (c) Panel (d) Figure 4-27 Panel (a)  Panel (b)      Panel (c)  Panel (d)      -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels represents the market for cars as a result of the adoption of new technology on assembly lines? A)  Panel (a)  B)  Panel (b)  C)  Panel (c)  D)  Panel (d) Figure 4-27 Panel (a)  Panel (b)      Panel (c)  Panel (d)      -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels represents the market for cars as a result of the adoption of new technology on assembly lines? A)  Panel (a)  B)  Panel (b)  C)  Panel (c)  D)  Panel (d) -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels represents the market for cars as a result of the adoption of new technology on assembly lines?


A) Panel (a)
B) Panel (b)
C) Panel (c)
D) Panel (d)

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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If something happens to alter the quantity demanded at any given price, then


A) the demand curve becomes steeper.
B) the demand curve becomes flatter.
C) the demand curve shifts.
D) we move along the demand curve.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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