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Quotas are limits on the amounts of goods that can be imported.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Hemisphere Financial Corporation,a U.S.firm,files a suit against Italy in a U.S.court.Italy claims foreign sovereign immunity.Under the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act,this claim is determined by


A) a neutral third-party court.
B) an international law court.
C) an Italian court.
D) the U.S. court in which the suit is filed.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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All nations have restrictions on imports.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A U.S.citizen can bring a civil suit in a U.S.court against a U.S.entity for a tort allegedly committed overseas.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Fact Pattern 22-1 First State Bank issues a letter of credit in favor of Oboe Company, an American firm, to facilitate an international sales contract to buy resources from Lapland Mining, Ltd., a Finnish company. -Refer to Fact Pattern 22-1.First State Bank


A) is responsible for making sure that the parties perform the contract.
B) will make payment once the transaction has been completed.
C) will make payment when Lapland presents the proper documents.
D) none of the above.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The government of Japan sets a limit on the amount of rice that can be imported from the United States.This is


A) a dumping duty.
B) an antidumping duty.
C) a quota.
D) a tariff.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Michael,a citizen of Ireland,and Nina,a citizen of the United States,enter into a contract.When Nina breaches the contract,Michael obtains an award of damages in an Irish court.He asks a U.S.court to enforce the award.The U.S.court defers to and enforces the Irish court's decree.This is


A) a travesty of justice.
B) the act of state doctrine.
C) the doctrine of sovereign immunity.
D) the principle of comity.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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China and India form an agreement to govern their commercial exchanges with one another.This is


A) a bilateral agreement.
B) a lateral agreement.
C) a multilateral agreement.
D) a unilateral agreement.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A

Any conspiracy that has a substantial effect on U.S.commerce is within the reach of the U.S.antitrust laws.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Tariffs are taxes on imports.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Under the principle of comity,a foreign business that deals with a U.S.business may be subject to U.S.law.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Fabiola,or any foreign citizen,can bring a civil suit in a U.S.court for


A) a violation of a treaty of the United States only.
B) a violation of a treaty of the United States or of the law of nations.
C) a violation of the law of nations only.
D) no purpose.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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WiFi Corporation,a U.S.firm,signs a contract with Bueno Computadores,Ltd.,an Argentinean firm,for a shipment and payment for WiFi's goods.This is


A) a distribution agreement.
B) a joint venture.
C) direct exporting.
D) licensing.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Yoko,Ltd.,and Zeno,S.A.,transact an international sale of goods.For these parties,and other international buyers and sellers,the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods spells out the duties that apply


A) if Article 2 of the Uniform Commercial Code does not apply.
B) if a dispute is submitted to the International Court of Justice.
C) if the parties have not agreed otherwise in their contracts.
D) under all circumstances.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Under a letter of credit,the issuer is bound to pay the beneficiary after the beneficiary complies with the terms of the letter.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Generally,a foreign government cannot sue under U.S.antitrust laws in U.S.courts.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

A foreign citizen can bring a civil suit in a U.S.court for a violation of a treaty of the United States.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Optima Medico Corporation,a U.S.firm,signs a contract with Pharma Beneficial,Ltd.,a Canadian firm,to give Pharma the right to sell Optima's products in Canada.This is


A) a distribution agreement.
B) a joint venture.
C) direct exporting.
D) licensing.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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UniOil,a U.S.firm,owns property in Venezuela.When the government of Venezuela seizes the property,UniOil asks a U.S.court to order the property's return.The court rules that Venezuela is exempt from the court's jurisdiction.This is


A) a travesty of justice.
B) the act of state doctrine.
C) the doctrine of sovereign immunity.
D) the principle of comity.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Mountain Mining Company,a U.S.firm,owns property in Bolivia.The government of Bolivia seizes the property for an illegal purpose without paying just compensation.This is


A) confiscation.
B) defalcation.
C) dumping.
D) expropriation.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A

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