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A business is obliged to repay both debt and equity financing.

A) True
B) False

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If total assets increase,then either total liabilities or total stockholders' equity must also increase.

A) True
B) False

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T-accounts represent a simplified version of the:


A) ledger.
B) journal.
C) trial balance.
D) financial statements.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following would be treated as an accounting transaction for a gardening supply store?


A) The company signed an agreement to rent store space at $200 month.
B) The vice president of the company spoke at a luncheon that contributed to enhancing the company's reputation as a responsible company.
C) The company ordered supplies for $500.
D) The company loaned $500 to an employee.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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On January 1,Year 3,New Works,Inc.'s assets were $300,000 and its stockholders' equity was $140,000.During the year,assets increased $15,000 and liabilities decreased $10,000. Required: Determine the amount of stockholders' equity at December 31,Year 3.

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Beginning of the year:
Assets = Liabilit...

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  -Use the information above to answer the following question.What is the total of the credit balance accounts? A)  $111,040. B)  $104,090. C)  $113,540. D)  $108,590. -Use the information above to answer the following question.What is the total of the credit balance accounts?


A) $111,040.
B) $104,090.
C) $113,540.
D) $108,590.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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When accounts receivable are collected:


A) stockholders' equity increases.
B) total assets increase.
C) total assets decrease.
D) the amount of total assets is unchanged.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A company was formed with $60,000 cash contributed by its owners in exchange for common stock.The company borrowed $30,000 from a bank.The company purchased $10,000 of inventory and paid cash for it.The company also purchased $70,000 of equipment by paying $10,000 in cash and issuing a note for the remainder. -Use the information above to answer the following question.What is the amount of the total assets to be reported on the balance sheet?


A) $150,000.
B) $160,000.
C) $90,000.
D) $80,000.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A ledger is used to:


A) show increases and decreases in individual accounts, as well as ending balance.
B) report the results of operations to stockholders, creditors, and managers.
C) prove that debits equal credits.
D) make a balance sheet unnecessary.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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A

A company was formed with $60,000 cash contributed by its owners in exchange for common stock.The company borrowed $30,000 from a bank.The company purchased $10,000 of inventory and paid cash for it.The company also purchased $70,000 of equipment by paying $10,000 in cash and issuing a note for the remainder. -Use the information above to answer the following question.What is the amount of the total liabilities to be reported on the balance sheet?


A) $60,000.
B) $0
C) $90,000.
D) $80,000.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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The normal balance of an account is on the same side that increases the account.

A) True
B) False

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Sofa So Good,Inc.signs a contract with a programmer for the development of software that will be developed,delivered and paid for in the next year.The signing of the contract:


A) has no effect on the account equation.
B) increases assets.
C) increases liabilities.
D) decreases stockholder's equity.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The classified balance sheet for a company reported current assets of $1,623,850, total liabilities of $799,540, Common Stock of $1,000,000, and Retained Earnings of $130,260.The current ratio was 2.5. -Use the information above to answer the following question.What is the total amount of noncurrent assets?


A) $493,590.
B) $824,310.
C) $649,540.
D) $305,950.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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In April,Pizza Aroma hired a new employee at a rate of $1,000 per month to start work at the beginning of May.In April,Pizza Aroma should record:


A) nothing, because an exchange of promises is not a transaction.
B) a $1,000 increase to Prepaid wages and a $1,000 decrease to Cash.
C) a $1,000 increase to Wage expense and a $1,000 decrease to Cash.
D) a $1,000 increase in Wages Payable and a $1,000 increase in Wages Expense.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Every transaction:


A) increases one account and decreases another account.
B) has at least two effects on the basic accounting equation.
C) affects only balance sheet accounts or only income statement accounts.
D) is analyzed from the standpoint of the business owners.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which events are recorded in the accounting system?


A) External exchanges only
B) Internal events only
C) Both external exchanges and internal events
D) Transactions are not recorded in the accounting system

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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If the total dollar value of credits to an account exceeds the total dollar value of debits to that account,the ending balance of the account will be a debit balance.

A) True
B) False

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Typical steps needed before a business can start selling goods and/or services to customers include:


A) financing and investing activities.
B) only financing activities.
C) only investing activities.
D) only operating activities.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A

Company X issues $40 million in new stock for cash.This does not affect stockholders' equity because as new shares are sold,the value of existing shares falls.

A) True
B) False

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  -Use the information above to answer the following question.What is the amount of Total Assets on the balance sheet? A)  $240,116. B)  $214,300. C)  $442,924. D)  $480,232. -Use the information above to answer the following question.What is the amount of Total Assets on the balance sheet?


A) $240,116.
B) $214,300.
C) $442,924.
D) $480,232.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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A

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