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There are basic steps to formal administrative rulemaking.

A) True
B) False

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The U.S. Social Security Administration is a federal agency. The Iowa Department of Social Services is a parallel state agency. If these agencies' actions conflict


A) the federal agency's actions will prevail.
B) the state agency's actions will prevail.
C) the two agencies' actions will be given equal weight.
D) the two agencies' actions will cancel each other.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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An agency action may be set aside if it is arbitrary or capricious.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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After notice-and-comment rulemaking, the U.S. Bureau of Land Management (BLM) issues a new rule and applies it to Longhorn Cattle Company. Longhorn appeals the application to a federal court. The court will most likely defer to the BLM's interpretation of


A) fact and law.
B) fact only.
C) law only.
D) neither fact nor law.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A

The judicial branch exercises control over administrative agencies through its review of agency actions.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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True

Persons who favor the creation of a National Biotech Agency to regulate the production of genetically altered agricultural products should concentrate their lobbying efforts on


A) Congress.
B) federal administrative agencies that oversee agricultural products.
C) the United States Supreme Court.
D) the president of the United States.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The U.S. Mine Safety Administration conducts searches of certain businesses. This agency and other administrative agencies can conduct warrantless searches in


A) all industries.
B) highly regulated industries.
C) no industries.
D) newly regulated industries only.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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B

Any party to a case may appeal the order of an administrative law judge to the board or commission that governs the agency.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service utilizes notice-and-comment rulemaking. This involves a period during which


A) judges, legislators, and the president are consulted.
B) potential violators of a proposed rule are notified and publicized.
C) the administrators "notice" a problem and "comment" on it.
D) the public is asked to comment on a proposed rule.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Administrative agencies have the power to resolve disputes through formal adjudication.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) wants to seize certain documents of Monetary Propriety, Inc. Whether it is permissible for the IRS to request or seize the documents depends on whether the documents are


A) incriminating.
B) relevant.
C) technical.
D) valuable.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The executive, judicial, and legislative branches of government do not exercise any control over administrative agency powers and functions.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Once an agency has been created, it cannot be abolished.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A regulated party can take a dispute about the regulation to a court rather than going through the administrative adjudicatory process.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The Regulatory Flexibility Act has helped reduce record-keeping burdens for Hometown Gas Company and other small business firms in the area of


A) accounting practices.
B) asset acquisition.
C) hazardous waste management.
D) tax reporting.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Truck Transport Company is subject to a decision by the National Labor Relations Board. Truck Transport appeals the decision, arguing that it is arbitrary and capricious. This could mean that the decision


A) followed a consideration of legally appropriate factors.
B) justifiably changed the agency's prior policy.
C) was accompanied by a rational explanation.
D) was plainly contrary to the evidence.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Final administrative rules do not have binding legal effect.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A failure of the Federal Bureau of Investigation to comply with a request under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) may be challenged in


A) a federal district court.
B) a hearing before the U.S. Freedom of Information Agency.
C) a meeting with Congress's FOIA subcommittee.
D) a special conference with the president of the United States.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Administrative agencies issue administrative regulations.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Congress issues "legislative rules" when it creates an administrative agency.

A) True
B) False

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