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Which of the following is true about the use of MyPlate?


A) The guide applies to infants.
B) Milk and meat are essential to good nutrition.
C) Variety is the key to the plan.
D) The guide does not permit use of fats, oils, and sweets.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Using MyPlate's Daily Food Plan for 2000 kilocalories as a reference, the Fruits and Vegetables in this menu are


A) missing a vitamin A source.
B) missing a vitamin C source.
C) present in adequate quantities.
D) missing a dark green vegetable source.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The number of servings to consume from each MyPlate food group depends on a person's


A) height, weight, and waist circumference.
B) taste preferences.
C) age, gender, height, and weight.
D) frame size.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Missy visits a doctor because she feels tired most of the time, is easily distracted, and feels chilled. As part of her examination, Missy has blood drawn to be tested for concentrations of nutrients and their by-products. This part of the examination is the


A) anthropometric assessment.
B) physical examination.
C) biochemical evaluation.
D) clinical examination.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which meal contains foods from all food groups represented in MyPlate?


A) Chef's salad containing ham, lettuce, an egg, Thousand Island dressing, and croutons; bagel; apple; and soft drink
B) Steak, baked potato with margarine, broccoli, salad with oil and vinegar dressing, milk
C) Refried beans, onions, tomatoes, and cheddar cheese wrapped in a tortilla; orange; and water
D) Pasta, marinara (tomato) sauce with clams, house salad with vegetables, Italian bread with butter, and wine

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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One serving of Raisin Bran cereal contains 50 percent of the 18 mg Daily Value for iron. How much iron will one serving of your cereal provide?


A) 5 mg
B) 9 mg
C) 15 mg
D) 36 mg

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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According to MyPlate, how much do you need from the Protein Foods group when consuming a 2,000-calorie diet?


A) 2 to 3 ounce-equivalents every day
B) 4 ounce-equivalents every day
C) 5 1/2 ounce-equivalents every day
D) 10 ounce-equivalents every day

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT required on a nutrition label?


A) The amount per serving of all vitamins and minerals for which there is an RDA
B) The serving size
C) Total kilocalories from fat per serving
D) Total fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol per serving

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is true about the way we should eat to achieve good nutritional status?


A) Eat fruits and vegetables because we can get all the nutrients we need from these.
B) Do the best we can but take supplements to fill in the deficient areas.
C) Eat a wide variety of foods because no single natural food meets all human nutrient needs.
D) Eat only plant products because animal products are bad and generally filled with hormones for animal growth.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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According to the 2010 Dietary Guidelines, the food and nutrients to increase are


A) milk, meat, and beans.
B) fruits, vegetables, low-fat milk, and whole grains.
C) grains, beans, and solid fats.
D) fruit juice, beans, and meat.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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According to MyPlate, eggs belong in the ______ group.


A) Chicken
B) Dairy
C) Protein
D) Grains

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT a true statement about the MyPlate Fruit group?


A) Eat 2 cups every day for every 2000 kcal.
B) Eat a variety of fruit.
C) Include plenty of fruit juices for your fruit servings.
D) Choose fresh, frozen, canned, or dried fruit.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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By law, which of the following food items must display a nutrition facts label?


A) Box of granola bars
B) Navel oranges
C) Fresh catfish fillet
D) Fresh spinach

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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According to MyPlate, consumption of foods from the Grains group should include


A) an equal amount of whole grain and refined grain products.
B) at least half of the grain servings as whole grain cereals, breads, crackers, rice, or pasta every day.
C) only whole grain products.
D) a serving of grain products at each meal.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following measures does NOT assess nutritional status?


A) Dietary analysis
B) Biochemical evaluation
C) Clinical evaluation
D) Psychoanalysis

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Margaret, an elderly woman, needs to limit her kilocalorie intake without sacrificing needed nutrients. Keeping in mind MyPlate, which of the following could she do?


A) Eliminate carbohydrates.
B) Carefully select foods rich in nutrients but low in kilocalories.
C) Count kilocalories and not worry about the food groups.
D) Eliminate dairy foods.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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EER refers to


A) a set of nutrient recommendations that includes RDAs, AIs, and ULs.
B) estimated calorie needs for the average person of a specific height, weight, age, gender, and physical activity pattern.
C) a person's actual calorie needs, as measured by calorimetry.
D) the level of dietary intake of a nutrient that is likely to meet the needs of nearly all healthy individuals in a particular life stage and gender group.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Jeff, a world-class triathlete, visits a dietitian to obtain sports nutrition advice. During his visit, Jeff is asked to recall what he ate for the past 24 hours. Which part of a nutritional assessment is this?


A) Biochemical evaluation
B) Dietary assessment
C) Clinical examination
D) Menu planning

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The acronym DRI stands for


A) Dietary Required Intake.
B) Dietary Reference Intake.
C) Daily Required Intake.
D) Daily Reference Intake.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend which of the following?


A) Consume fewer foods with sodium (salt) , saturated fats, trans fats, cholesterol, added sugars, and refined grains.
B) Consume two alcoholic beverages per day
C) Eliminate oils and solid fats from the diet.
D) Decrease vegetable and fruit intake.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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